Kongiri yakakura uye zvivakwa zvesimbi zvave zviratidzo zvine simba zvekukura kwevanhu.Asi gangaidzo yezvivakwa zvemazuva ano ndezvekuti nepo zvichiumba nyika, zvinotungamirawo mukuparara kwayo.Kuwedzera kuburitsa gasi regreenhouse, kutemwa kwemasango uye kupera kwezviwanikwa zvinongori zvimwe zvemhedzisiro yezvakatipoteredza zvemaitiro edu ekuvaka.Nekudaro, panogona kunge paine mhinduro pakatarisana iyo isingagadzirise matambudziko aya chete asiwo inofambisira mberi zvinangwa zvedu zvemamiriro ekunze - bamboo architecture.
Bamboo yagara ichishandiswa sechinhu chinogoneka mutsika dzakawanda, asi mumakore achangopfuura kugona kwayo sechivakwa chakasimba chekuvaka kwakakwezva kutarisa.Kusiyana nezvinhu zvokuvakisa zvechinyakare, bamboo chirimwa chiri kukura nokukurumidza chinogona kukohwewa mumakore mashomanana chete.Iyo ine zvakare yakanakisa simba-ku-huremu reshiyo, zvichiita kuti ive yakanaka kutsiva kongiri nesimbi mukuvaka.
Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru e bamboo kugona kwayo kutora carbon dioxide (CO2) kubva mumhepo.Miti inowanzorumbidzwa nekuda kwekugona kwayo kutora kabhoni, asi bamboo inotora kabhoni dhaikisaidhi kakapetwa kana kupfuura miti yenguva dzose.Kuvaka ne bamboo kunogona kudzikisa zvakanyanya kabhoni yakamisikidzwa, iyo inoreva kuburitsa kwakabatana nekugadzirwa uye kutakura kwezvinhu zvekuvaka.
Pamusoro pezvo, kukurumidza kukura kwe bamboo uye kuwanda kwekupa kunoita kuti ive sarudzo yakagadzikana kana ichienzaniswa neyechinyakare zvekuvaka.Miti inoshandiswa kugadzira matanda inogona kutora makumi emakore kuti ikure, nepo bamboo inogona kukohwewa uye kukurazve mumakore mashoma.Iyi pfuma haingodzikisi kutemwa kwemasango chete asi zvakare inoderedza kudzvanywa kwezvimwe zviwanikwa.
Pamusoro pezvo, kuvaka bamboo kune zvimwe zvakawanda zvakanaka kunze kwekukanganisa kwayo nharaunda.Kuchinjika kwayo kwechisikigo uye kusimba kunoita kuti isamirire kuita seismic chiitiko, ichiita kuti zvimiro zve bamboo zvigone kusimba munzvimbo dzinoita kudengenyeka.Uye zvakare, bamboo inodzivirira zvivakwa inobatsira kuvandudza simba rechivakwa, kuderedza kudiwa kwekudziya uye kutonhora masisitimu.
Kunyangwe izvi zvakanakira, bamboo architecture achiri kutarisana nemamwe matambudziko mukuwana kugamuchirwa kwakapararira.Chimwe chezvipingamupinyi kushaikwa kweakamisikidzwa makodhi ekuvaka uye yekuyedza mapuroteni ekuvaka bamboo.Kuve nemirairo iyi munzvimbo kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza, kunaka uye kusimba kwezvivakwa zve bamboo.Hurumende, vagadziri vezvivakwa uye mainjiniya vanofanirwa kushanda pamwechete kugadzira nekuita izvi zvinongedzo.
Rimwe dambudziko maonero evanhu.Bamboo yakagara ichibatanidzwa nehurombo uye kuderera, zvichiita kuti kuve nekusarura kusina kunaka kwakapoteredza kushandiswa kwayo mumagadzirirwo emazuva ano.Kusimudza ruzivo nezve mabhenefiti uye mukana wekuvaka bamboo kwakakosha pakuchinja maonero everuzhinji uye kugadzira kudiwa kwedzimwe nzira dzinogoneka.
Sezvineiwo, kune yakabudirira mienzaniso ye bamboo architecture kutenderera pasirese inoratidza kugona kwayo.Semuyenzaniso, Chikoro cheGreen chiri muBali, Indonesia, chimiro chemushenjere chine hunyanzvi hwekudzidzisa huri pakusimbaradza.MuColombia, chirongwa cheOrinoquia Bambu chine chinangwa chekugadzira zvigadziriso zvedzimba zvinokwanisika uye zvakatipoteredza uchishandisa bamboo.
Zvese mune zvese, kuvaka bamboo kune mukana wekushandura indasitiri yekuvaka uye kufambisira mberi zvinangwa zvedu zvemamiriro ekunze.Nekushandisa zvivakwa zve bamboo, tinokwanisa kuderedza kuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse, kuchengetedza zviwanikwa, uye kugadzira zvivakwa zvinosimba uye zvinoshandisa simba.Nekudaro, kukunda matambudziko akadai semirau yekuvaka uye maonero everuzhinji kwakakosha kupararira kugamuchirwa kweichi chivakwa chekuvaka.Nekushanda pamwe chete, tinogona kuvaka maguta ane huswa uye kugadzira nzira yeramangwana rakagadzikana.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-12-2023
